International Higher Education Researcher & Educator

Tag: study abroad

Study Abroad Providers – Examples of Innovative Additions to Higher Ed?

Last week I was fortunate enough to travel to Phoenix, Arizona, to attend an Advisor’s Workshop organized by CEA, one of the study abroad provider partners Menlo College works with. The workshop content focused on developing custom programs. Short-term faculty-led programs are something I am extremely interested in developing at Menlo, and this workshop was very helpful in understanding general best practices and procedures for launching these types of programs.

The biggest takeaway from the workshop: custom programs are a lot of work. There is the pressure of hitting enrollment numbers (and at some universities, “enrollment” is delegated to another employee, I learned – this is what happens when your first job in higher ed is at a very small college, apparently), setting expectations for both faculty members and students, monitoring the political and health climates of the destination country… Once I take the time to review my notes, I’m sure the list will be longer.

It suddenly made me realize that I’m not entirely sure how I do my job. I’m certainly falling short on doing study abroad programming justice, but at least it’s progressing, little by little.

While I took in bucket loads of information among my colleagues who took turns grumbling or either vocally or silently panicking over an approaching deadline or something they forgot to do (I think I did all three at least once throughout the three days), I observed the CEA staff. They seemed so collected. So happy. It was a contrast to my very tired advising colleagues.

It turns out that for many institutions, study abroad is either already underfunded or will be facing cuts due to the defunding of higher ed in some states – my example here is Missouri, where my roommate was from. We were gathered in sunny Phoenix, which looks really nice in late January, by our CEA colleagues who organized a wonderful workshop for us advisors. And it was the first time I ever considered that quality of life at a for-profit organization could actually surpass that of a not-for-profit or public institution.

It’s crazy how something as underfunded and nerve-wracking for students as study abroad has encouraged the number of provider programs to exist in the field. I think it has to be that way. Even though there is all of this money leaving higher education institutions and going to provider programs because more students want to study abroad, I have a hunch it started out that way due to lack of funding towards study abroad offices at higher ed institutions. That, or the providers offered something different from the classic exchange program; something easier to chew on, where students can take classes in English and pay a little extra for help with the visa process. The founders of study abroad provider programs saw the niches that needed filling.

It’s a history that I don’t know too much about. But while I love making things work in an institutionalized format – because with many options can come different rules to follow at times, especially at an institution still building up study abroad programming – I do think that providers are a good thing for study abroad.

I think that students can learn a lot more when they submerse themselves in the language, sure. But there are providers that do offer that kind of experience, and all providers are adhering to demand.

Studying abroad at NYU meant that I attended an “island” program. This term can have a negative connotation because it indicates that the students live and take classes with other study abroad students, and they don’t really get out to meet people from the destination. NYU Berlin staff (and likely most staff at global NYU locations) were great about creating and promoting opportunities for NYU students to meet Germans, but the requirement to live on campus certainly added to the “island” feel.

At that point in time, I thought that these kinds of programs were still good to have. Would I have preferred an exchange program? Probably, but I knew plenty of people who would not have studied abroad if they needed a certain level of German or didn’t feel comfort in knowing they’d be with other American students.

Is that ideal? No. But does it at least get those students abroad and help them open their world view in a way that feels safe to them? Yes.

I stand by the same logic today working in education abroad. If I have students who want to learn more of the language prior to going abroad, I think that is awesome (unfortunately I have to make sure they monitor the number of elective credits they have an use up, which stinks). But most students these days don’t want to do that. They also never really needed to because the value of language is dying in the US. That’s not their fault, and I’m not going to hold them back from understanding the world more just because they won’t be taking every class in Italian, Chinese or Czech.

I’ve gone a bit off course here from my original thoughts, though this conversation is important, too. An additional thought that passed through my mind: study abroad is a prime example of something leaving the higher education institution to be contracted out. Too bad, perhaps, for the higher education institutions that didn’t invest further in the lucrative situations. (Again – I’m not sure. Time for me to take a “history in study abroad” course, or at least buy the textbook.)

But is the innovation and entrepreneurship demonstrated by study abroad providers something to worry about in all of higher ed?

As limits are placed and as funding is cut, students, staff and faculty will need to look outside of the higher ed institution to make their projects and ideas work. What will be made of colleges as entrepreneurs are being encouraged to think outside the box to fix the problems we are seeing in education? Is the case of study abroad one example, and what should be learned from this example?

Education Abroad and Fighting Climate Change

This piece was inspired by a recent article in University World News, “International students want universities to be greener,” and Karin Fischer’s most recent edition of Latitudes, “Existential crisis edition.”

It’s been a busy few weeks in the Career Services Office at Menlo College as we prepare our internship cohort for their mock interviews. The start of the school year and my adjustment to the oddball schedule I set up for myself during this crazy time left me sick for three weekends in a row (not the weekdays, just the weekends) and I am finally back on my feet!

One thing has not changed during this time, nor in the last several years: The noise of leaf blowers, or even seeing leaf blowers, makes me very angry.

You see, I can’t really get mad at cars for polluting the planet in the same way as I fume at leaf blowers. We need to transport ourselves, and gas use comes to a more systemic issue regarding where we put our money when it comes to innovative technology in eliminating CO2 emissions. But leaf blowers are not necessary, and it’s horrifying to see them used in such a prosperous area as Silicon Valley.*

There are people out there who refuse to travel via plane because of the carbon emissions, and there are many more of us who struggle with that internal battle, myself included. My personal guilt has been raised to a whole new level now that I manage study abroad programming and I am trying to increase the number of students who study abroad.

How do I justify it? It’s not so much about justifying my actions – we can all find a million excuses to ease our guilt. Education abroad is something you have to really, truly believe in if you want to stand strong and tall on your two feet and say, “It is worth it to send people abroad to learn about other places, peoples, cultures, and environments.”

Here are my main reasons:

  1. Studying abroad strengthens an individual’s curiosity. I spoke to one student who recently studied abroad, and she noted that she acquired an “openness,” a desire to ask more questions, a stronger sense of curiosity, that continues to propel her. The more we are curious enough to ask the hard questions and take risks, the more we will do so of the climate crisis. Questions promise uncovered truths, and curiosity promises innovative solutions to the problems we face.
  • Other countries do some things better. Maybe not everything, and it all varies on your points of contrast, but in comparing the experience you know in one country to a new experience in another country, you realize that there are multiple pathways. I am a huge fan of international research because we have so much to learn from each other in this kind of assessment.
  • Every culture has its own philosophy which presents a new way of approaching problem-solving. The best way to understand and learn how to use a new philosophy is to understand the people who already use it. Hear about their experiences, the systems they are accustomed to, their family structures and relationships, in order to be able to approach problem-solving with this new philosophy in stride with your own. This can only occur when a person travels to a new place. Even if students in the US were to stay put, international students would need to come to the US in order for this kind of learning to occur.   

I don’t think this means that there shouldn’t be some responsibility within study abroad programming regarding environmental practices. I think there are ways for every curriculum to incorporate some component that observes environmental practices in the destination country, for one. We can then incorporate learning outcomes into our assessment that focus on how students perceive the natural world after studying abroad and use the trends to create methods of bringing that knowledge and perspective back to our campuses.

Furthermore, we as study abroad program developers and advisors should advocate for more sustainable energy sources. Once we determine how to fly planes without burning fossil fuels, we won’t have to worry about carbon offsets of flying, therefore it is our responsibility to support these alternative energy sources in any ways that we can. One of these ways comes back to encouraging or contributing to the conversation regarding climate change on our home campuses.

We should continue to support intercultural exchange and sending students abroad when we can, as well as traveling ourselves when we can. It’s a “Yes, and…” kind of situation, not “either or.” We should continue to promote education abroad, and we should do everything in our power to advocate for and educate on energy sources and ways of living that will leave us with a healthy planet.

I was excited to see an email in my inbox a mere few minutes after I finished writing this piece on the subject of organizing a session at NAFSA around the topic of incorporating sustainability goals into education abroad programs. I am excited to see this topic grow in volume, and I look forward to participating in the conversation!

*Note: Some towns in the Silicon Valley area do not permit gas leaf blowers, however there are many that do.

Big, Vivid Dreams – Study Abroad in Estonia

Back in February, I had an extremely vivid dream that the college I work for opened a branch campus in Tartu, Estonia, the country’s main “university town.” It was so clear, as not many dreams typically are, that the next day I brought an image of Estonia on a map along with some interesting facts to my team’s weekly meeting. Study Abroad Strategic Goals 2029.

Fast forward six months, and no, I am not in communications with any universities in Estonia, but I did have a “brain blast” of sorts as I walked down the long hallway between the bathroom and my office.

It was inspired, in part, by Greta Thunberg’s journey via solar-paneled boat over the Atlantic Ocean to attend a climate conference in New York City this month. In general, I only have one personal qualm with travel and with sending students of to study in far-away places, and it’s the carbon emissions tied in with every plane’s take-off and travel. I am a huge advocate for figuring out that problem, fast.

Working at a school where 90% of students study business, I often think long and hard about how to incorporate messages about consciously considering the world that we live in into programming. That’s exactly what this brain blast entailed:

On the way to the branch campus in Tartu, Estonia, students will travel across the US via train, and across the Atlantic Ocean via solar-paneled boat (or something that is carbon-neutral – hopefully). This journey would likely take 2 to 3 weeks, so on the way, students would take a course in sustainable or environmental management.

Now, the end-destination of Estonia is TBD. I think Estonia is a great match for Menlo College. MC has a strong entrepreneurial contingent, and while Estonia isn’t necessarily the first country on everyone’s mind when they think “entrepreneurial,” other countries invest in Estonia’s telecommunications and high technology sectors, and some Estonians boast Estonia as one of the “best countries in the world for start-ups.” You can read more about Estonia, its history, and its trajectory to becoming a “digital society” in this article by CNBC.

So Estonia is a great match, but when it comes to hosting a study abroad program that attempts to be environmentally conscious, Estonia isn’t optimally located. It’s far to the North, with Russia to the East, which requires a whole other visa situation, so your two closest visiting options are Finland across the Baltic Sea to the North, and Latvia to the South.

Latvia and Lithuania are great visits, as is Helsinki, Finland. But they’re also very, very cold in the winter. And students love traveling when they’re abroad. A more central location such as Prague, Budapest, Berlin or Vienna would likely suit these desires a bit better.

And then, of course, we can’t fly the students back. They would spend at minimum a full semester in Estonia (or whichever location), before traveling back via train and boat. Another course would be taught along the way. I would keep this a secret, but I fear I might forget myself…

What better way to incorporate reflection on your experience and consider how to utilize your new skills moving forward than to process everything through a Career Management course?

If you like this idea and have the power or connections to make it happen, I will recruit you to my team. Let’s get in touch.

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